Cubes
4/27/2000 Version http://www.cs.ucla.edu/~klinger/findcube.html

In the first century A.D. the question How can the cubes be represented in terms of the natural numbers? was answered by the statement: Cubical numbers are always equal to the sum of successive odd numbers and can be represented this way.

A few examples show what this means:

13 = 1 = 1
23 = 8 = 3 + 5
33 = 7 + 9 + 11
43 = 13 + 15 + 17 + 19

Determine why this is so. To check your understanding, find the odd decomposition of 73.